What is Cyber Security?
Cyber Security is a domain and body of knowledge consisting of technologies, practices, and processes to secure networks, systems, devices, and data from cyber threats, cyberattacks, and unauthorized access. Sometimes, cyber security is also referred to as information technology security; the professionals specializing in this domain are known as cyber security experts.
Cyber Security has become one of the highly sought-after careers all over the world. As technology evolves, the importance of data security from attackers or hackers is becoming essential for achieving organizational success and growth.

Cyber Security Job Roles and Salaries
Network Security Engineer
A network security engineer identifies cyber malware, malicious bugs, and hacking attempts. A network security engineer needs to ensure an organization’s network security by keeping track of suspicious activities and building strong configurations for systems to avoid future IT threats.
Roles and Responsibilities of a Network Security Engineer:
- Create and configure firewalls and intrusion detection systems to ensure security and data privacy
- Maintain security-related hardware and software
- Plan and monitor the overall network system
- Define security policies
- Install security infrastructure devices to maintain VPC, web protocols, and email security
- Perform security and forensic analyses to detect malicious incidents
Salary of a Network Security Engineer in India:

According to Indeed, the following salaries are paid to the network security engineers in different cities in India:
Bengaluru | ₹878,338/year |
Chennai | ₹595,862/year |
Pune | ₹864,704/year |
Mumbai | ₹682,989/year |
Hyderabad | ₹960,887/year |
Cyber Security Analyst
A Cyber Security Analyst works in an organization to test for vulnerabilities. They do penetration testing to find the loopholes that lie in the organizational network, which can be used to intrude and exploit the system.
Roles and Responsibilities of a Cyber Security Analyst:
- Test and evaluate threat patterns and security breaches
- Identify weaknesses in the existing firewalls and encryption
- Be up to date with the latest cyber security threats and manage them
- Monitor all unusual, unauthorized, and illegal activities
- Ensure disaster recovery and make plans for the same in the event of a security breach
Salary of a Cyber Security Analyst in India:
As cyber security analysts in India, professionals are paid an impressive salary as per their experience in the field. The average salary of a cyber security analyst in India is as follows:

As per PayScale, the salary of cyber security analysts varies in different cities:
Bengaluru | ₹632,265/year |
Chennai | ₹575,849/year |
Pune | ₹732,425/year |
Mumbai | ₹460,000/year |
Hyderabad | ₹450,000/year |
Security Architect
As the name suggests, security architects have to keep in check the security of organizational hardware and software. Security architects design systems in such a way as to thwart malicious attacks. To do this, security architects have to be familiar with the tactics that the attackers use to gain unauthorized access.
Roles and Responsibilities of a Security Architect:
- Research and design organizational system security architecture
- Design security policies, standards, and procedures
- Ensure integrity during new software installations, upgradations, and uninstallations
- Review the costs to bring them within budget
- Provide advice and awareness to employees about cyber security issues and the best practices to avoid them
Salary of a Security Architect in India:
The average salary paid to a security architect in India is as shown below:

As per PayScale statistics, the salaries paid to security architects in different Indian cities are:
Bengaluru | ₹2,182,678/year |
Chennai | ₹1,900,000/year |
Pune | ₹2,137,764/year |
Mumbai | ₹2,000,000/year |
Hyderabad | ₹1,600,000/year |
Cyber Security Manager
Cyber security management plans and designs effective solutions in the case of computer security breaches. They provide reports to the management and concerned employees to implement security measures in the system.
Roles and Responsibilities of a Cyber Security Manager:
- Create a plan and enact it at the time of high-level IT security issues
- Supervise the employees who implement security measures
- Hire new employees
- Prepare the security budget for the organization
- Evaluate and configure new software tools and technologies
- Have expertise in cyberattack detection, protection, response, and recovery
Salary of a Cyber Security Manager in India:
The average salary earned by a cyber security manager in India is shown below:

According to PayScale, cyber security managers are paid highly in the cities mentioned below:
Bengaluru | ₹1,662,424/year |
Chennai | ₹771,504/year |
Pune | ₹902,500/year |
Mumbai | ₹910,173/year |
Hyderabad | ₹893,000/year |